【摘要】 目的：分析小儿热性惊厥复发高危因素。方法：抽取笔者所在医院2018年1月-2019年6月收治的60例呼吸道感染及热性惊厥复发患儿作为本次研究的研究组，另选取同期的60例呼吸道感染但未出现热性惊厥患儿作为本次研究的参照组，观察两组各项指标差异，并将各指标进行Logistic回归分析，观察与热性惊厥复发存在的相关性。结果：研究组围产期异常情况、缺铁性贫血、低血钙、低血锌、低血钠等情况与参照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。将上述各项高危因素进行Logistic回归线性分析发现，缺铁性贫血、低血钙、低血锌、低血钠、围产期异常情况同小儿发生热性惊厥复发存在明显的相关性。结论：导致小儿发生热性惊厥复发的原因有多种，临床可根据对于上述危险因素来预防小儿发生热性惊厥复发，保障小儿的健康安全。

    【关键词】 小儿 热性惊厥 复发 高危因素 Logistic回归分析

    [Abstract] Objective： To analyze the high risk factors of recurrence of febrile convulsion in children. Method： A total of 60 children with respiratory tract infection and recurrent febrile convulsion admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were selected as the study group. Another 60 children with respiratory tract infection but no febrile convulsion were selected as the reference group of this study. The differences between the two groups were observed ......